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On September 17th, 1998 the Ithaca Journal ran its first "Ask A Scientist!" article in which Professor Neil Ashcroft , who was then the director of CCMR, answered the question "What is Jupiter made of?" Since then, we have received over 1,000 questions from students and adults from all over the world. Select questions are answered weekly and published in the Ithaca Journal and on our web site. "Ask A Scientist!" reaches more than 21,000 Central New York residents through the Ithaca Journal and countless others around the world throught the "Ask a Scientist!" web site.

Across disciplines and across the state, from Nobel Prize winning scientist David Lee to notable science education advocate Bill Nye, researchers and scientists have been called on to respond to these questions. For more than seven years, kids - and a few adults - have been submitting their queries to find out the answer to life's everyday questions.

Previous Week's Question Published: 29 August, 2002 Next Week's Question
It takes a team effort to make one computer game
Question
How do you make a computer game?

Question
The production of a computer game takes team efforts of much expertise.

It starts with an artist (usually experienced in drawing cartoons) and a game strategist (usually experienced in some form of psychology or anthropology) to define the presentation, and strategy. Sometimes, experts in statistics will be called to determine if the difficulty level is appropriate for the target group.

A programmer will then implement the software code in a game-development system that have many supports on graphics and state transitions (how one scene leads to another). If the program runs on PC or PS/2, we are almost set. Just testing and CD/DVD burning will be sufficient.

If this if for a Game Boy, an arcade station or a specific machine, the program is then compiled to a digital-circuit diagram that corresponds to the software specification. If the timing or size of the digital circuits does not meet the requirement, digital circuit designer will come to optimize the circuits. The circuit design is sent to integrated-circuit foundry (big manufacturing site), which will produce the computer chip. Finally it comes to the testing and unit packaging.

The computer game development, like many other full systems such as a car or digital camera, involves many expertises. It is the team effort that will determine if the game is a hit on the market.